Search results for "DNA re-replication"

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DNA damage-induced cell death: From specific DNA lesions to the DNA damage response and apoptosis

2011

DNA damaging agents are potent inducers of cell death triggered by apoptosis. Since these agents induce a plethora of different DNA lesions, it is firstly important to identify the specific lesions responsible for initiating apoptosis before the apoptotic executing pathways can be elucidated. Here, we describe specific DNA lesions that have been identified as apoptosis triggers, their repair and the signaling provoked by them. We discuss methylating agents such as temozolomide, ionizing radiation and cisplatin, all of them are important in cancer therapy. We show that the potentially lethal events for the cell are O(6)-methylguanine adducts that are converted by mismatch repair into DNA dou…

DNA re-replicationCancer ResearchGuanineDNA RepairDNA repairDNA damageSurvivinAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiologyInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsDNA AdductsNeoplasmsRadiation IonizingmedicineAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationCisplatinCell DeathCell CycleNF-kappa BDNA replicationDNAG2-M DNA damage checkpointCell cycleOncologyCancer researchDNA mismatch repairProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktDNA DamageSignal Transductionmedicine.drugCancer Letters
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